
Last week, President Barack Obama’s administration released its corporate average fuel economy (CAFE) standards for 2011 model year vehicles, and surprisingly, they’re lower than those proposed by Bush in 2008. It leaves me wondering, “What the hell are they thinking in DC?”
“Obama promised change, but unfortunately this is change in the wrong direction. It’s unfathomable that Obama would issue regulations worse than Bush, but that is exactly what he has done.” - Kassie Siegel, director, Climate Law Institute at the Center for Biological Diversity
The new CAFE decision states that 2011 passenger cars only need to meet a standard of 30.2 mpg, and pick-ups and SUVs only need to hit 24.11 mpg. Bush’s proposal was 31.2 mpg for passenger cars and 25 mpg for trucks and SUVs.
Here’s a comparison of the U.S. Corporate Average Fuel Economy for Model Year 2011:
2008 Bush Proposed Rule for passenger cars: 31.2 mpg
2009 Obama Final Rule for passenger cars: 30.2 mpg
2008 Bush Proposed Rule for light trucks: 25 mpg
2009 Obama Final Rule for light trucks: 24.1 mpg
2008 Bush Proposed Rule for Combined Fleet: 27.8 mpg
2009 Obama Final Rule for Combined Fleet: 27.3 mpg
Again, I say, “What the hell are they thinking in DC?” Is it still a matter of politicians in the pocket of big business?
With transportation accounting for almost 1/3 of greenhouse gas emissions in the US, this set of standards is too little, too late. We need to address the issue of fossil fuel economy standards with a radical new set of benchmarks to hit, IMHO.
How can a nation that just handed over billions in bailout funds in order to keep auto manufacturers solvent continue to let them slide on fuel efficiency? Even if automakers meet these fuel efficiency standards, millions of tons of greenhouse gas emissions will continue to enter the atmosphere and continue to add to our environmental dilemma, not to mention our continued crack-like addiction to petroleum, regardless of its origin (foreign or domestic).
Where’s the incentive to use carbon neutral transportation? Why aren’t we supporting the bicycle industry like we are the airlines, the automakers, the insurance and banking industries? Why are we continuing to build houses and offices and factories that are inefficient and far from where employees and consumers live? The only true solution to reducing our dependence on oil and other fossil fuels is through building local economies and food systems, but where’s the funding for that?
Many in my community were totally ga-ga for Obama, and I’m seeing them start to realize that the bloom is off the rose. Crappy fuel economy regulations, more troops in Afghanistan, more fear-mongering and rhetoric about terrorism, and no radical changes.
To give him some credit, he did give the American people (other than those knee-jerk reactions from the right wing that are screaming “Socialism!” as if it’s a dirty word) some hope for a change from business as usual.
Unfortunately, the new boss is the same as the old boss…
Image: puroticorico at Flickr
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{ 6 comments… read them below or add one }
This is very troubling to say the least. As one who strongly supported the CAFE standards back in the 1970s and since then I find it incomprehensible, when we have an opportunity like this, with new technology, sober automakers and a green economy waiting for leadership, to not impose radical CAFE standards. It is time for change! Hello! Anybody listening???
(Editors note: edited for abusive language)
I like how the article never cites why the changes were made. Fuel Economy != Emission Output
I’m 99% sure the author has no clue how combustion engines work and how fuel economy and emissions work. Fuel economy and emissions go hand in hand, but they can be trade offs of one another.
Re-designing engines to create less emissions would require current technologies like direct injection or forced induction. That adds to the cost of the design process and manufacturing. But high fuel economy and low emission engines has been around for YEARS in Europe and Japan AND US car companies own large stakes in most of them!! ie: Ford -> Mazda, Volvo
They also share engine designs which they could have easily and cheaply brought to the US. Mazda 3 = ford engine
Direct Injection is great for fuel economy gains and can greatly reduce emissions since the ECU of the car already knows the predetermined amount of fuel and air coming in. N/A vehicles guess how much air is coming in and throws in fuel and thus have a high tendency to run rich which lowers fuel economy and increases bad emissions. OBD2 specs measure the emissions at the 2 or 4 O2 sensors in the exhaust, so it has to continuously adjust the Air Fuel Ratio (AFR), but still often runs rich.
Forced induction is great for smaller engines to give them more power and same or slightly better fuel ecomony and reduced emissions. With lowered red lines the ECU can be programmed to run the AFR lean and save gas without the fear of detonation.
It is cheaper and easier to create cars the create less pollution than fuel economy with current engine technologies. That should be the real trade off.
The part about all of this is that all American car manufactures own some stake in the European and Asian car companies which for YEARS have been putting out low emission and high fuel economy engines never put them in their US models.
The lowing of the standard is more practical for fuel economy since it will open the doors for better emission standards due to the inherent LOWERED cost of doing it.
I’m not going to defend Obama on this one, but that article and the author lack and real information or logic. There is no justification that the author can come up with over the lowered standards. Keep spreading the ignorance and fuel the bus.
Crap, almost forgot Obama is dumping millions into electric car technologies which don’t produce emissions, looks like you forgot that all together… Even hybrids are getting a bump from him too. Must of accidentally forgot that in the article.
For those of you who are bashing Obama for this this, get your information straight before you put your hands on the keyboard.
Paul-
I’m 99% sure you missed the whole freakin’ point.
Let me lay it out for you – Barack Obama, (and the rest of the compromise crew, no matter which of the two parties they belong to), the big fat fail of an auto industry, the deniers and the feel-good greenwashers, and yes, the electric car (coal-powered car) manufacturers are simply fiddling while Rome burns. America’s fascination with whatever big industry is pushing at the moment is simply leading us down the garden path to a never-never land.
It’s time for a radical change, not a halfway-sorta-kinda-itsy-bitsy change. And it’s not happening.
I’ll continue to bash any sacred cow, regardless of any admonition from you as to when I should put my hands on the keyboard. Thanks for the argumentum ad hominem and the contradictory points in your comment.
Derek,
I can see that you cannot admit to your ignorance of engine design. I do not expect one to fully understand it. But if you are going to “bash any sacred cow” you need to take a hard look in the mirror and realize that you have the power to layout the information to your readers. This is how journalism should be. Unfortunately, (not aimed at you) it is not always so. Research to educate yourself and then your readers.
It is convenient to toss around the notion that the “relaxed” fuel economy standards is an outrage. I agree it is. BUT there has to be a reason for it. State and Federal legislators have been trying for years to improve fuel economy and emission standards. California is a prime example. Their strict policies on emissions has cause US automakers to button down and design engines to meet this standard. Why? Who in their right mind would not want to sell a vehicle to a single state just because of a new regulation. Designing these engines takes years and plenty of testing. Sure a few ECU tweaks here and there and more expensive catalytic converters can help, but it still comes down to R&D of better engines.
The topic you chose was a good one and that is the reason I found your site from digg.com. I wanted to see if there was a reason behind the relaxed standards. I found nothing more that a blind rant.
Sure a stricter policy on fuel economy would be nice, but getting down the technical nitty gritty of HOW it is done is a lot more complicated. The hard reduction in emissions is actually a better solution and not only that, it is faster and cheaper to develop. The positive by product of that is IMPROVED fuel economy. It may not be as good as one wanted but the end product is better. Better MPG, but dismal emissions? That trade off will never fly. It might even meet certain state standards like Virginia (where I’m from, unfortunately) or California.
If US automakers want to stay in the game, yes, they will will have to work with the new standards and that will prove to US consumers that they are serious about business and what the people need, not want. By engineering better emission engines, they can improve fuel economy and that will win back the consumers.
Here is a case study on fuel economy vs emissions for a better understanding.
http://www.transportation.anl.gov/pdfs/HV/433.pdf
Paul – I’m not going to continue with the rock-throwing contest (re: your insistence on my ignorance…) with you.
You got one thing right. This was a rant. Not a blind one, but a rant still the same. This is not a straight news site, this is a blog, although facts are reported here as well (the CAFE standards are correct). CNN or the NYT or the Washington Post might have straight news for ya (maybe…).
Let me repeat the salient point of the post:
“Even if automakers meet these fuel efficiency standards, millions of tons of greenhouse gas emissions will continue to enter the atmosphere and continue to add to our environmental dilemma, not to mention our continued crack-like addiction to petroleum, regardless of its origin (foreign or domestic).
Where’s the incentive to use carbon neutral transportation?
Why aren’t we supporting the bicycle industry like we are the airlines, the automakers, the insurance and banking industries? Why are we continuing to build houses and offices and factories that are inefficient and far from where employees and consumers live? The only true solution to reducing our dependence on oil and other fossil fuels is through building local economies and food systems, but where’s the funding for that?”
Yes, emissions can be reduced, and fuel efficiency can be vastly improved (considering that the internal combustion engine in just about any form is a great producer of heat, and a very inefficient producer of actual work, or forward motion), but not without some hard and fast, shoot for the moon goals and standards.
And it’s always easier to simply use less than it is to invest in new R&D and technology to improve efficiency incrementally.
Whew. Having said all of that, thanks for reading, and thanks for the link. Cheers.
Nice ranting!
It takes all types to drum up support for this change. Like Paul, I was drawn to this site with an interest to discover the Administration’s approach. Ranting isn’t my thing so – I came, and found nothing.
IMHO – President Obama just challenged the Industry far beyond this website realizes. The subject is WAY too complicated for it to hold a typical consumers interest.
The orchestration required to pull this off is huge.
Please continue to push and rant – green transportation needs the support. As for me – I’ll look elsewhere for constructive criticism and new ideas. (like public transportation vouchers for gas guzzler trade-ins).